Abstract
Dysphonia is altered voice quality, pitch, loudness, or vocal effort that impairs communication or decreases voice-related quality of life. Hoarseness is vocal roughness and a possible manifestation of dysphonia. This article uses the broader term dysphonia because it reflects of a wide range of voice complaints, with or without vocal roughness. Dysphonia is often caused by benign conditions but may also be the sentinel symptom of a serious or progressive condition requiring immediate diagnosis and management. The role of laryngeal visualization in assessment and diagnosis for these patients is critical.
Original language | English (US) |
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Journal | Medical Clinics of North America |
DOIs | |
State | Accepted/In press - Jan 1 2018 |
Keywords
- Dysphonia
- Hoarseness
- Laryngitis
- Laryngoscopy
- Voice
- Voice changes
- Voice disturbances
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)