TY - JOUR
T1 - The relationship between cotinine and periodontal disease.
AU - Leow, Natalie M.
AU - Morel-Kopp, Marie Christine
AU - Woodward, Mark
AU - Chen, Qiang
AU - Tofler, Geoffrey H.
AU - Taylor, Barbara A.
N1 - Copyright:
MEDLINE® is the source for the citation and abstract of this record.
PY - 2006/9
Y1 - 2006/9
N2 - Smoking is a risk factor for periodontitis but there are conflicting reports about the relationship between the severity of periodontitis and smoking behaviour, in part because self-reported smoking status may be inaccurate. Cotinine, a major metabolite of nicotine with a longer half-life (17 h versus 30 min), may be a more useful biochemical marker of smoking status. Smoking behaviour, plasma cotinine levels, and measures of periodontitis severity in 135 adults with moderate-advanced periodontitis were studied. Smokers had comparable periodontitis at a younger age than non-smokers. Smoking, as measured by cigarettes smoked per day and plasma cotinine levels, was significantly related to the severity of periodontitis.
AB - Smoking is a risk factor for periodontitis but there are conflicting reports about the relationship between the severity of periodontitis and smoking behaviour, in part because self-reported smoking status may be inaccurate. Cotinine, a major metabolite of nicotine with a longer half-life (17 h versus 30 min), may be a more useful biochemical marker of smoking status. Smoking behaviour, plasma cotinine levels, and measures of periodontitis severity in 135 adults with moderate-advanced periodontitis were studied. Smokers had comparable periodontitis at a younger age than non-smokers. Smoking, as measured by cigarettes smoked per day and plasma cotinine levels, was significantly related to the severity of periodontitis.
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M3 - Article
C2 - 17668594
AN - SCOPUS:34547850634
VL - 18
SP - 51
EP - 52
JO - Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons
JF - Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons
SN - 0158-1570
ER -