The pericyte and stromal cell marker CD248 (endosialin) is required for efficient lymph node expansion

Siân Lax, Debbie L. Hardie, Amy Wilson, Mike R. Douglas, Graham Anderson, David Huso, Clare M. Isacke, Christopher D. Buckley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

CD248 is a cell surface receptor that specifically identifies fibroblasts and pericytes during development and in association with cancer and inflammation. However, its function is poorly defined and its role in lymphoid organs not studied. Here, we used (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl chicken γ-globulin immunisation and mice lacking CD248 to study whether CD248 modulates popliteal LN (pLN) expansion and subsequent immune responses. We have found that CD248 is required for complete pLN expansion but not for co-ordination of B and T cell compartmentalisation or antibody production following (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl chicken γ-globulin immunisation. In vitro, we show that CD248 expression in human MG63 stromal cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts leads to a pro-proliferative and pro-migratory phenotype. This correlates with a proliferating CD248+ population observed in vivo during pLN expansion. Taken together, these data highlight a role for CD248 in secondary lymphoid organ remodelling during adaptive immune responses.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1884-1889
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Journal of Immunology
Volume40
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CD248
  • Endosialin
  • Fibroblast
  • Lymphoid tissue
  • Stromal cells

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology

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