Abstract
The coronavirus E protein is a small membrane protein that has an important role in the assembly of virions. Recent studies have indicated that the E protein has functions during infection beyond assembly, including in virus egress and in the host stress response. Additionally, the E protein has ion channel activity, interacts with host proteins, and may have multiple membrane topologies. The goal of this review is to highlight the properties and functions of the E protein, and speculate on how they may be related.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 363-382 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Viruses |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2012 |
Keywords
- Coronavirus assembly
- Envelope protein
- Golgi complex
- Ion channel
- Membrane protein topology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Infectious Diseases
- Virology