Abstract
An active subpopulation of peripheral blood T lymphocytes, characterized by rapid (5 min) rosette formation with sheep erythrocytes (A RFC) was measured in normal individuals after they were skin tested with microbial antigens. A significant rise in A RFC occurred in all individuals who developed positive delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity (DCH) reactions, whereas skin test nonresponders showed no significant rise in A RFC. No similar consistent changes occured in populations of total T cells, characterized by longer (60 min) rosette formation with sheep erythrocytes, or in B cells, measured by immunofluorescence of surface immunoglobulin. The A RFC response paralleled the DCH response in timing, but not in intensity. The results provide in vivo evidence for a biologically distinct T cell subpopulation, and focus attention on the A RFC as immunologically active cells.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1110-1114 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | J.IMMUNOL. |
Volume | 116 |
Issue number | 4 |
State | Published - 1976 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology and Allergy
- Immunology