TY - JOUR
T1 - The 6 "ws" of rapid response systems
T2 - Best practices for improving development, implementation, and evaluation
AU - Lazzara, Elizabeth H.
AU - Benishek, Lauren E.
AU - Sonesh, Shirley C.
AU - Patzer, Brady
AU - Robinson, Patricia
AU - Wallace, Ruth
AU - Salas, Eduardo
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Delays in care have been cited as one of the primary contributors of preventable mortality; thus, quality patient safety is often contingent upon the delivery of timely clinical care. Rapid response systems (RRSs) have been touted as one mechanism to improve the ability of suitable staff to respond to deteriorating patients quickly and appropriately. Rapid response systems are defined as highly skilled individual(s) who mobilize quickly to provide medical care in response to clinical deterioration. While there is mounting evidence that RRSs are a valid strategy for managing obstetric emergencies, reducing adverse events, and improving patient safety, there remains limited insight into the practices underlying the development and execution of these systems. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to synthesize the literature and answer the primary questions necessary for successfully developing, implementing, and evaluating RRSs within inpatient settings - the Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How of RRSs.
AB - Delays in care have been cited as one of the primary contributors of preventable mortality; thus, quality patient safety is often contingent upon the delivery of timely clinical care. Rapid response systems (RRSs) have been touted as one mechanism to improve the ability of suitable staff to respond to deteriorating patients quickly and appropriately. Rapid response systems are defined as highly skilled individual(s) who mobilize quickly to provide medical care in response to clinical deterioration. While there is mounting evidence that RRSs are a valid strategy for managing obstetric emergencies, reducing adverse events, and improving patient safety, there remains limited insight into the practices underlying the development and execution of these systems. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to synthesize the literature and answer the primary questions necessary for successfully developing, implementing, and evaluating RRSs within inpatient settings - the Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How of RRSs.
KW - best practices
KW - outcomes
KW - patient safety
KW - rapid response systems
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84896351411&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84896351411&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000020
DO - 10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000020
M3 - Article
C2 - 24595258
AN - SCOPUS:84896351411
VL - 37
SP - 207
EP - 218
JO - Critical Care Nursing Quarterly
JF - Critical Care Nursing Quarterly
SN - 0887-9303
IS - 2
ER -