Abstract
T cells from different subsets play a major role in protective immunity against pre-erythrocytic stages of malaria parasites. Exposure of humans and animals to malaria sporozoites induces (αβ CD8+ and CD4+ T cells specific for antigens expressed in pre-erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium. These T cells inhibit parasite development in the liver, and immunization with subunit vaccines expressing the respective antigenic moieties confers protection against sporozoite challenge. γδ and natural killer T cells can also play a role in protective immunity. Recent studies with mice transgenic for the αβ T-cell receptor have revealed the existence of complex mechanisms regulating the induction and development of these responses.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 88-93 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Trends in parasitology |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 1 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Parasitology
- Infectious Diseases