TY - JOUR
T1 - Systems simulation model for assessing the sustainability and synergistic impacts of sugar-sweetened beverages tax and revenue recycling on childhood obesity prevention
AU - Liu, Shiyong
AU - Osgood, Nathaniel
AU - Gao, Qi
AU - Xue, Hong
AU - Wang, Youfa
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Operational Research Society Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2016/5/1
Y1 - 2016/5/1
N2 - Recent years have witnessed prominent calls to tax sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) to prevent obesity in the United States. Despite efforts to evaluate this proposed policy, limited data and no framework exist for evaluating long-term, dynamic, cumulative health impacts of taxing SSBs while recycling revenue to support related interventions. Systems simulation models offer an important new lens for evaluating policy interventions, but such models have traditionally under-conceptualized key implementation science concerns, such as sustainability, revenue recycling, and bringing interventions to scale. Using a system dynamics model representing implementation dynamics, this study contributes a simulation model to inform policymakers' understanding of how allocating revenue collected by SSB taxation across sustainable implementation strategies might maximize benefits of such taxation for childhood obesity prevention.
AB - Recent years have witnessed prominent calls to tax sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) to prevent obesity in the United States. Despite efforts to evaluate this proposed policy, limited data and no framework exist for evaluating long-term, dynamic, cumulative health impacts of taxing SSBs while recycling revenue to support related interventions. Systems simulation models offer an important new lens for evaluating policy interventions, but such models have traditionally under-conceptualized key implementation science concerns, such as sustainability, revenue recycling, and bringing interventions to scale. Using a system dynamics model representing implementation dynamics, this study contributes a simulation model to inform policymakers' understanding of how allocating revenue collected by SSB taxation across sustainable implementation strategies might maximize benefits of such taxation for childhood obesity prevention.
KW - implementation science
KW - obesity prevention
KW - revenue recycling
KW - sugar-sweetened beverage taxing
KW - system dynamics model
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84964917965&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1057/jors.2015.99
DO - 10.1057/jors.2015.99
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84964917965
SN - 0160-5682
VL - 67
SP - 708
EP - 721
JO - Journal of the Operational Research Society
JF - Journal of the Operational Research Society
IS - 5
ER -