Subdural recordings from an awake human brain for measuring current intensity during transcranial direct current stimulation

Yousef Salimpour, Chang Chia Liu, William R. Webber, Kelly A. Mills, William S. Anderson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging method, used for non-invasively stimulating the brain in normal healthy subjects and in patients with neurological disorders. However, the pattern of the spatial distribution of the current intensity induced by tDCS is poorly understood. In this study, we directly measured the spatial characteristics of the current intensity induced by tDCS using an intracranial strip electrode array implanted over the motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease undergoing deep brain stimulation lead placement surgery. We used a bilateral stimulation configuration for the tDCS electrode placement and measured the amount of electric current passing through the contacts along the implanted strip electrode contacts. Our results showed significant changes of the current flow induced by the tDCS in some of the contacts during stimulation with respect to baseline activities. These results may provide vital information regarding the biophysical effects of tDCS stimulation and might be potentially useful for developing more effective stimulation strategies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2017 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Subtitle of host publicationSmarter Technology for a Healthier World, EMBC 2017 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1110-1113
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781509028092
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 13 2017
Event39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2017 - Jeju Island, Korea, Republic of
Duration: Jul 11 2017Jul 15 2017

Other

Other39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2017
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityJeju Island
Period7/11/177/15/17

Keywords

  • Deep brain stimulation
  • In vivo current measurement
  • Movement disorders
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Subdural strip electrodes
  • Transcranial direct current stimulation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Signal Processing
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Health Informatics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Subdural recordings from an awake human brain for measuring current intensity during transcranial direct current stimulation'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this