Abstract
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is an emerging method, used for non-invasively stimulating the brain in normal healthy subjects and in patients with neurological disorders. However, the pattern of the spatial distribution of the current intensity induced by tDCS is poorly understood. In this study, we directly measured the spatial characteristics of the current intensity induced by tDCS using an intracranial strip electrode array implanted over the motor cortex in patients with Parkinson's disease undergoing deep brain stimulation lead placement surgery. We used a bilateral stimulation configuration for the tDCS electrode placement and measured the amount of electric current passing through the contacts along the implanted strip electrode contacts. Our results showed significant changes of the current flow induced by the tDCS in some of the contacts during stimulation with respect to baseline activities. These results may provide vital information regarding the biophysical effects of tDCS stimulation and might be potentially useful for developing more effective stimulation strategies.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | 2017 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society |
Subtitle of host publication | Smarter Technology for a Healthier World, EMBC 2017 - Proceedings |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 1110-1113 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781509028092 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 13 2017 |
Event | 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2017 - Jeju Island, Korea, Republic of Duration: Jul 11 2017 → Jul 15 2017 |
Other
Other | 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2017 |
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Country/Territory | Korea, Republic of |
City | Jeju Island |
Period | 7/11/17 → 7/15/17 |
Keywords
- Deep brain stimulation
- In vivo current measurement
- Movement disorders
- Parkinson's disease
- Subdural strip electrodes
- Transcranial direct current stimulation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Signal Processing
- Biomedical Engineering
- Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
- Health Informatics