Stress and Energy Homeostasis

Kellie Tamashiro; R. R. Sakai

doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00233-5

Stress and Energy Homeostasis

Kellie Tamashiro, R. R. Sakai

School of Medicine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

Stress, regardless of whether it is encountered during gestation, the early postnatal period, or in adulthood, has significant consequences on energy homeostasis of an organism. The mechanisms for stress-induced changes in energy homeostasis are not clear and the subject of active study. Endocrine and neural systems involved in regulation of feeding behavior such as the leptin and melanocortin systems are implicated with the HPA axis and the stress response. It is clear that there are intersections among these systems that may serve to mediate the homeostatic and nonhomeostatic effects of stress on food intake, feeding behavior, and overall energy homeostasis.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience
Publisher	Elsevier Inc.
Pages	322-327
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9780080914558
ISBN (Print)	9780080453965
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00233-5
State	Published - Jan 1 2010

Keywords

Body weight
Corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH)
Energy homeostasis
Food intake
Ghrelin
Glucocorticoids
Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis
Maternal separation stress
Metabolic programming
Neuropeptide-Y (NPY)
Obesity
Prenatal stress
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC)
Psychosocial stress

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Medicine
General Neuroscience

Access to Document

10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00233-5

Cite this

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title = "Stress and Energy Homeostasis",

abstract = "Stress, regardless of whether it is encountered during gestation, the early postnatal period, or in adulthood, has significant consequences on energy homeostasis of an organism. The mechanisms for stress-induced changes in energy homeostasis are not clear and the subject of active study. Endocrine and neural systems involved in regulation of feeding behavior such as the leptin and melanocortin systems are implicated with the HPA axis and the stress response. It is clear that there are intersections among these systems that may serve to mediate the homeostatic and nonhomeostatic effects of stress on food intake, feeding behavior, and overall energy homeostasis.",

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AU - Tamashiro, Kellie

AU - Sakai, R. R.

PY - 2010/1/1

Y1 - 2010/1/1

N2 - Stress, regardless of whether it is encountered during gestation, the early postnatal period, or in adulthood, has significant consequences on energy homeostasis of an organism. The mechanisms for stress-induced changes in energy homeostasis are not clear and the subject of active study. Endocrine and neural systems involved in regulation of feeding behavior such as the leptin and melanocortin systems are implicated with the HPA axis and the stress response. It is clear that there are intersections among these systems that may serve to mediate the homeostatic and nonhomeostatic effects of stress on food intake, feeding behavior, and overall energy homeostasis.

AB - Stress, regardless of whether it is encountered during gestation, the early postnatal period, or in adulthood, has significant consequences on energy homeostasis of an organism. The mechanisms for stress-induced changes in energy homeostasis are not clear and the subject of active study. Endocrine and neural systems involved in regulation of feeding behavior such as the leptin and melanocortin systems are implicated with the HPA axis and the stress response. It is clear that there are intersections among these systems that may serve to mediate the homeostatic and nonhomeostatic effects of stress on food intake, feeding behavior, and overall energy homeostasis.

KW - Body weight

KW - Corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH)

KW - Energy homeostasis

KW - Food intake

KW - Ghrelin

KW - Glucocorticoids

KW - Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis

KW - Maternal separation stress

KW - Metabolic programming

KW - Neuropeptide-Y (NPY)

KW - Obesity

KW - Prenatal stress

KW - Proopiomelanocortin (POMC)

KW - Psychosocial stress

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DO - 10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00233-5

M3 - Chapter

AN - SCOPUS:85069149100

SN - 9780080453965

SP - 322

EP - 327

BT - Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience

PB - Elsevier Inc.

ER -

Stress and Energy Homeostasis

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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