Sex Differences in Risk Factors and Natural History of Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection

Gypsyamber D'Souza, Alicia Wentz, Nicole Kluz, Yuehan Zhang, Elizabeth Sugar, Renee M. Youngfellow, Yingshi Guo, Weihong Xiao, Maura L. Gillison

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Oral human papillomavirus genotype 16 (HPV16) infection causes oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and the prevalence of oropharyngeal SCC is higher among men than women in the United States. In a cohort study of oral HPV infection among 409 individuals aged 18-25 years, the risk among men but not among women significantly increased as the number of recent (ie, within the prior 3 months) oral sex partners increased (Pinteraction =. 05). In contrast, the risk among women but not among men significantly decreased as the lifetime number of vaginal sex partners increased (Pinteraction =. 037). Men were also significantly less likely than women to clear oral HPV infection. Our data contribute to understanding sex differences in risk for HPV-positive oropharyngeal SCC. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT00994019.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1893-1896
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume213
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 15 2016

Keywords

  • Epidemiology
  • Oral HPV
  • STD clinic
  • Sex
  • Young adults

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Infectious Diseases

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Sex Differences in Risk Factors and Natural History of Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this