Serologic evidence for Rickettsia typhi and an Ehrlichial agent in Norway rats from Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Will K. Reeves, Judith D. Easterbrook, Amanda D. Loftis, Gregory E. Glass

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We screened serum from 90 Norway rats trapped in East Baltimore, Maryland, USA, from April to November 2005 for antibodies against Rickettsia typhi and Ehrlichia chaffeensis. Six rats had positive titers of ≥1:64 against R. typhi and did not react with R. akari. In addition, four rats had cross-reactive antibodies with titers of ≥1:64 against Ehrlichia chaffeensis. Sera from these rats also cross-reacted with Anaplasma phagocytophilum or Ehrlichia muris. Our data indicate that the agent of murine typhus and ehrlichial agents are circulating in the Norway rat population in Baltimore.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)244-247
Number of pages4
JournalVector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases
Volume6
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ehrlichia
  • Murine typhus
  • Norway rat
  • Rattus norvegicus
  • Rickettsia typhi
  • Zoonotic disease

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Virology

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