Segmentation of retinal OCT images using a random forest classifier

Andrew Lang, Aaron Carass, Elias Sotirchos, Peter Calabresi, Jerry L. Prince

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become one of the most common tools for diagnosis of retinal abnormalities. Both retinal morphology and layer thickness can provide important information to aid in the differential diagnosis of these abnormalities. Automatic segmentation methods are essential to providing these thickness measurements since the manual delineation of each layer is cumbersome given the sheer amount of data within each OCT scan. In this work, we propose a new method for retinal layer segmentation using a random forest classifier. A total of seven features are extracted from the OCT data and used to simultaneously classify nine layer boundaries. Taking advantage of the probabilistic nature of random forests, probability maps for each boundary are extracted and used to help refine the classification. We are able to accurately segment eight retinal layers with an average Dice coefficient of 0:79±0:13 and a mean absolute error of 1:21±1:45 pixels for the layer boundaries.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationMedical Imaging 2013
Subtitle of host publicationImage Processing
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
EventMedical Imaging 2013: Image Processing - Lake Buena Vista, FL, United States
Duration: Feb 10 2013Feb 12 2013

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume8669
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Other

OtherMedical Imaging 2013: Image Processing
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLake Buena Vista, FL
Period2/10/132/12/13

Keywords

  • OCT
  • Random forest classification
  • Retinal layer segmentation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Biomaterials

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