Review article: Genetic testing and counselling for hereditary colorectal cancer

J. D. Trimbath, F. M. Giardiello

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death, after lung cancer, in the USA. The great majority (80%) of patients with colorectal cancer have sporadic disease with no evidence of having inherited the disorder. In the remaining 20%, a potentially definable genetic component exists. With the discovery of gene mutations related to hereditary colorectal cancer, risk assessment based on genetic test results is now feasible. The following review focuses on the two well-described colorectal cancer genetic syndromes - familial adenomatous polyposis and hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, the process of genetic counselling, currently available genetic tests, and indications for their use.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1843-1857
Number of pages15
JournalAlimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Volume16
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2002
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hepatology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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