Abstract
Ophthalmic examination and visual function tests often require apparatus brought close to the patient's face. Such apparatus often distracts or frightens infants and children, creating instrument artifact. In adults, misalignment with the apparatus can also interfere with successful examination or measurement. These problems can be minimized or eliminated by using an optical system to form an aerial image of the patient in free space. The examination or test is then performed on the aerial image of the patient's eyes, avoiding instrumentation near the patient's face. Several newly developed remote optical systems are described for clinical and research application.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1517-1526 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Applied Optics |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 15 1987 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering