TY - JOUR
T1 - Randomized Trials of Nurse-Delivered Interventions in Weight Management Research
T2 - A Systematic Review
AU - Petit Francis, Lucine
AU - Spaulding, Erin
AU - Turkson-Ocran, Ruth Alma
AU - Allen, Jerilyn
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, © The Author(s) 2017.
PY - 2017/8/1
Y1 - 2017/8/1
N2 - The purpose of this systematic review was to determine whether nurse-delivered weight management interventions improve weight outcomes across the life span. We conducted a comprehensive search of the PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO electronic databases. We graded the trials using an adapted Jadad approach for methodological quality. The search identified a total of 1,159 citations; 23 articles from 20 studies were eligible for this review. Sixty-five percent of the studies reported significant findings related to body mass index (BMI) or weight reduction. Studies that were particularly successful at helping participants reduce weight and/or BMI involved nurses engaged in health promotion activities, operating within multidisciplinary teams and/or providing consultations, physical activity education, and coaching over the phone. Of the studies that involved long-term follow-up assessments, three out of nine studies showed a significant loss in weight or BMI between the intervention and control groups at follow-up times ranging from 12 months to 2 years.
AB - The purpose of this systematic review was to determine whether nurse-delivered weight management interventions improve weight outcomes across the life span. We conducted a comprehensive search of the PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO electronic databases. We graded the trials using an adapted Jadad approach for methodological quality. The search identified a total of 1,159 citations; 23 articles from 20 studies were eligible for this review. Sixty-five percent of the studies reported significant findings related to body mass index (BMI) or weight reduction. Studies that were particularly successful at helping participants reduce weight and/or BMI involved nurses engaged in health promotion activities, operating within multidisciplinary teams and/or providing consultations, physical activity education, and coaching over the phone. Of the studies that involved long-term follow-up assessments, three out of nine studies showed a significant loss in weight or BMI between the intervention and control groups at follow-up times ranging from 12 months to 2 years.
KW - nurse-delivered
KW - randomized controlled trials
KW - weight loss
KW - weight management
KW - weight-loss maintenance
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85023629923&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85023629923&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/0193945916686962
DO - 10.1177/0193945916686962
M3 - Article
C2 - 28322648
AN - SCOPUS:85023629923
SN - 0193-9459
VL - 39
SP - 1120
EP - 1150
JO - Western journal of nursing research
JF - Western journal of nursing research
IS - 8
ER -