TY - JOUR
T1 - Randomized Trials of Nurse-Delivered Interventions in Weight Management Research
T2 - A Systematic Review
AU - Petit Francis, Lucine
AU - Spaulding, Erin
AU - Turkson-Ocran, Ruth Alma
AU - Allen, Jerilyn
N1 - Funding Information:
We would like to acknowledge the help and advice of Stella Seal, Johns Hopkins librarian, for running the search strategy. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: NIH/NINR F31 NR015399-01, Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award, and NIH/NINR T32 NR012704, Pre-Doctoral Fellowship in Interdisciplinary Cardiovascular Health Research
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017, © The Author(s) 2017.
PY - 2017/8/1
Y1 - 2017/8/1
N2 - The purpose of this systematic review was to determine whether nurse-delivered weight management interventions improve weight outcomes across the life span. We conducted a comprehensive search of the PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO electronic databases. We graded the trials using an adapted Jadad approach for methodological quality. The search identified a total of 1,159 citations; 23 articles from 20 studies were eligible for this review. Sixty-five percent of the studies reported significant findings related to body mass index (BMI) or weight reduction. Studies that were particularly successful at helping participants reduce weight and/or BMI involved nurses engaged in health promotion activities, operating within multidisciplinary teams and/or providing consultations, physical activity education, and coaching over the phone. Of the studies that involved long-term follow-up assessments, three out of nine studies showed a significant loss in weight or BMI between the intervention and control groups at follow-up times ranging from 12 months to 2 years.
AB - The purpose of this systematic review was to determine whether nurse-delivered weight management interventions improve weight outcomes across the life span. We conducted a comprehensive search of the PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO electronic databases. We graded the trials using an adapted Jadad approach for methodological quality. The search identified a total of 1,159 citations; 23 articles from 20 studies were eligible for this review. Sixty-five percent of the studies reported significant findings related to body mass index (BMI) or weight reduction. Studies that were particularly successful at helping participants reduce weight and/or BMI involved nurses engaged in health promotion activities, operating within multidisciplinary teams and/or providing consultations, physical activity education, and coaching over the phone. Of the studies that involved long-term follow-up assessments, three out of nine studies showed a significant loss in weight or BMI between the intervention and control groups at follow-up times ranging from 12 months to 2 years.
KW - nurse-delivered
KW - randomized controlled trials
KW - weight loss
KW - weight management
KW - weight-loss maintenance
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U2 - 10.1177/0193945916686962
DO - 10.1177/0193945916686962
M3 - Article
C2 - 28322648
AN - SCOPUS:85023629923
VL - 39
SP - 1120
EP - 1150
JO - Western Journal of Nursing Research
JF - Western Journal of Nursing Research
SN - 0193-9459
IS - 8
ER -