TY - JOUR
T1 - Novel Methods for Hemorrhage Control
T2 - Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta and Emergency Preservation and Resuscitation
AU - Matsushima, Kazuhide
AU - Conti, Bianca
AU - Chauhan, Ravi
AU - Inaba, Kenji
AU - Dutton, Richard P.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2019/3
Y1 - 2019/3
N2 - Hemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable death after trauma. Junctional and extremity hemorrhage can be temporized with direct pressure and tourniquet application, but noncompressible torso hemorrhage has traditionally required operative or angiographic intervention. Retrograde endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) can temporize patients with hemorrhage below the diaphragm long enough to enable definitive surgery. REBOA is increasingly available in US trauma centers but prospective, randomized demonstration of efficacy is not yet available. Emergency perfusion and resuscitation is an investigational therapy, limited to use in patients with cardiac arrest due to hemorrhage.
AB - Hemorrhage is the leading cause of preventable death after trauma. Junctional and extremity hemorrhage can be temporized with direct pressure and tourniquet application, but noncompressible torso hemorrhage has traditionally required operative or angiographic intervention. Retrograde endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) can temporize patients with hemorrhage below the diaphragm long enough to enable definitive surgery. REBOA is increasingly available in US trauma centers but prospective, randomized demonstration of efficacy is not yet available. Emergency perfusion and resuscitation is an investigational therapy, limited to use in patients with cardiac arrest due to hemorrhage.
KW - Emergency department thoracotomy
KW - Emergency perfusion and resuscitation
KW - Noncompressible torso hemorrhage
KW - Resuscitative endovascular occlusion of the aorta
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U2 - 10.1016/j.anclin.2018.09.003
DO - 10.1016/j.anclin.2018.09.003
M3 - Review article
C2 - 30711230
AN - SCOPUS:85060685649
SN - 1932-2275
VL - 37
SP - 171
EP - 182
JO - Anesthesiology clinics
JF - Anesthesiology clinics
IS - 1
ER -