Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus

Masao Nagayama; Sunghoon Yang; Romergryko G. Geocadin; Peter W. Kaplan; Eisei Hoshiyama; Azusa Shiromaru-Sugimoto; Mitsuru Kawamura

doi:10.12688/f1000research.10939.1

Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus

Masao Nagayama, Sunghoon Yang, Romergryko G. Geocadin, Peter W. Kaplan, Eisei Hoshiyama, Azusa Shiromaru-Sugimoto, Mitsuru Kawamura

School of Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by us and other groups. This review details novel clinical features of NCSE as a manifestation of epilepsy, but one that is underdiagnosed, with the best available evidence. Also, we describe the new concept of epilepsy-related organ dysfunction (Epi-ROD) and a novel electrode and headset which enables prompt electroencephalography.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	1690
Journal	F1000Research
Volume	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.10939.1
State	Published - 2017

Keywords

Electroencephalography
Epilepsy
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Immunology and Microbiology(all)
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics(all)

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10.12688/f1000research.10939.1

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title = "Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus",

abstract = "Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by us and other groups. This review details novel clinical features of NCSE as a manifestation of epilepsy, but one that is underdiagnosed, with the best available evidence. Also, we describe the new concept of epilepsy-related organ dysfunction (Epi-ROD) and a novel electrode and headset which enables prompt electroencephalography.",

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AU - Nagayama, Masao

AU - Yang, Sunghoon

AU - Geocadin, Romergryko G.

AU - Kaplan, Peter W.

AU - Hoshiyama, Eisei

AU - Shiromaru-Sugimoto, Azusa

AU - Kawamura, Mitsuru

PY - 2017

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N2 - Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by us and other groups. This review details novel clinical features of NCSE as a manifestation of epilepsy, but one that is underdiagnosed, with the best available evidence. Also, we describe the new concept of epilepsy-related organ dysfunction (Epi-ROD) and a novel electrode and headset which enables prompt electroencephalography.

AB - Nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) has rapidly expanded from classical features such as staring, repetitive blinking, chewing, swallowing, and automatism to include coma, prolonged apnea, cardiac arrest, dementia, and higher brain dysfunction, which were demonstrated mainly after the 2000s by us and other groups. This review details novel clinical features of NCSE as a manifestation of epilepsy, but one that is underdiagnosed, with the best available evidence. Also, we describe the new concept of epilepsy-related organ dysfunction (Epi-ROD) and a novel electrode and headset which enables prompt electroencephalography.

KW - Electroencephalography

KW - Epilepsy

KW - Nonconvulsive status epilepticus

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Novel clinical features of nonconvulsive status epilepticus

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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