Abstract
Recent reports suggest that heroin and its metabolite morphine 6β-glucuronide can produce analgesia independent of the morphine-preferring μ-opioid receptor. We have tested heroin and morphine 6β-glucuronide analgesia in wild-type, homozygous and heterozygous μ-opioid receptor knockout mice. Homozygotes display no heroin or morphine 6β-glucuronide analgesia. Heterozygous mice with one μ-opioid receptor gene copy reveal reduced heroin and morphine 6β-glucuronide analgesia. The μ-opioid receptor-dependence of heroin and morphine 6β-glucuronide fails to support a requirement for a heroin-specific opiate receptor subtype. Copyright (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
Original language | English (US) |
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Journal | European Journal of Pharmacology |
Volume | 355 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 14 1998 |
Keywords
- Morphine
- Opiate
- Pain
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Pharmacology