TY - JOUR
T1 - New advances regarding adaptation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex
AU - Schubert, Michael C.
AU - Migliaccio, Americo A.
N1 - Funding Information:
M. C. Schubert is supported by Department of Defense Awards W81XWH-15-1-0442 and W8lXWH-l7-CTRR-CTA. A. A. Migliaccio and this work were supported by the Garnett Passe and Rodney Williams Memorial Foundation (GP&RWMF) Senior Principal Research Fellowship SPRF2014, GP&RWMF Project Grant PG2013, National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) Biomedical Career Development Award CDA568736, NHMRC Development Grant APP105550, and NHMRC Project Grants APP1010896 and APP1061752.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 the American Physiological Society.
PY - 2019/8
Y1 - 2019/8
N2 - This is a review summarizing the devel-opment of vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) adaptation behavior with relevance to rehabilitation over the last 10 years and examines VOR adaptation using head-on-body rotations, specifically the influence of training target contrast, position and velocity error signal, active vs. passive head rotations, and sinusoidal vs. head impulse rotations. This review discusses optimization of the single VOR adaptation training session, consolidation between repeated training sessions, and dynamic incremental VOR adaptation. Also considered are the effects of aging and the roles of the efferent vestibular system, cerebellum, and otoliths on angular VOR adaptation. Finally, this review examines VOR adaptation findings in studies using whole body rotations.
AB - This is a review summarizing the devel-opment of vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) adaptation behavior with relevance to rehabilitation over the last 10 years and examines VOR adaptation using head-on-body rotations, specifically the influence of training target contrast, position and velocity error signal, active vs. passive head rotations, and sinusoidal vs. head impulse rotations. This review discusses optimization of the single VOR adaptation training session, consolidation between repeated training sessions, and dynamic incremental VOR adaptation. Also considered are the effects of aging and the roles of the efferent vestibular system, cerebellum, and otoliths on angular VOR adaptation. Finally, this review examines VOR adaptation findings in studies using whole body rotations.
KW - Active head rotation
KW - Cerebellar learning
KW - Head impulse
KW - Incremental VOR adaptation
KW - VOR adaptation
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U2 - 10.1152/jn.00729.2018
DO - 10.1152/jn.00729.2018
M3 - Review article
C2 - 31215309
AN - SCOPUS:85070726315
SN - 0022-3077
VL - 122
SP - 644
EP - 658
JO - Journal of Neurophysiology
JF - Journal of Neurophysiology
IS - 2
ER -