Abstract
The effects of serotonin and glutamate applications on H3 histone phosphorylation at serine 10 (Ser10, pHisH3) were immunohistochemically studied in the nuclei of L-RPa2-3 defensive behavior command neurons in the snail Helix lucorum. We found that simultaneous application of neurotransmitters induces biphasic changes in pHisH3-immunoreactivity in RPa2 neurons. The pHisH3 content increased at 30 min and decreased at 3 hours below the initial level, whereas in RPa3 neurons, a decrease in pHisH3 at 3 h occurred. Changes in pHisH3-immunoreactivity were not found in LPa2 and LPa3 neurons during the 7 hours of the experiment. Alterations of pHisH3-immunoreactivity in neural nuclei coincided with significant changes in colocalization with DNA. Our results demonstrate neuron-specific changes in genome activity in the neural nuclei of identified neurons in a cell model of a simple form of learning.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 190-194 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Neurochemical Journal |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- defensive behavior command neuron
- glutamate
- neuronal plasticity
- phosphorylated histone H3 (Ser10)
- serotonin
- snail
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience