Neurologic recovery from profound accidental hypothermia after 5 hours of cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Yvonnick Boue, Julien Lavolaine, Pierre Bouzat, Sophie Matraxia, Olivier Chavanon, Jean François Payen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:: To describe the successful neurologic recovery from profound accidental hypothermia with cardiac arrest despite the longest reported duration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. DESIGN:: Case report. SETTING:: Mountain. PATIENT:: A 57-year-old woman experienced profound accidental hypothermia (16.9 C) in a mountainous region of Grenoble. She was unconscious and had extreme bradycardia (6 beats/min) at presentation. A cardiac arrest occurred at the mobilization that was not responsive to electrical shocks or epinephrine. INTERVENTION:: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation was continued for 307 minutes after rescue until venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation blood flow had been established at the emergency department. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:: At a 3-month follow-up, the patient showed good physical and mental recovery. CONCLUSION:: With no evidence of trauma or asphyxia, profound accidental hypothermia with cardiac arrest represents a specific condition for which successful neurologic recovery is feasible despite prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)e167-e170
JournalCritical care medicine
Volume42
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2014
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine

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