Neural oscillatory signature of original problem solving

Henk J. Haarmann, Polly O'Rourke, Timothy George, Alexei Smaliy, Kristin Grunewald, Joseph Dien

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The goal of the present research was to increase understanding of the neural oscillatory signature of originality in verbal divergent thinking by determining if event-related synchronization (ERS) in frequency bands other than alpha predicts originality. EEG was recorded while participants performed the insight task in which they were presented with a brief scenario and asked to generate as many explanations as possible during a three minute period. After the EEG session, participants were asked to rate the originality of each idea they produced. Analyses revealed that high originality was associated with decreases in the high beta ERS and with hemispheric asymmetry in the low beta band, immediately prior to idea generation. These results suggest the neural signature of originality extends beyond hemispheric asymmetries in the alpha band and provide important insights into the neural underpinnings of verbal creativity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationFoundations of Augmented Cognition - 7th International Conference, AC 2013, Held as Part of HCI International 2013, Proceedings
Pages308-315
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Conference on Foundations of Augmented Cognition, AC 2013, Held as Part of 15th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2013 - Las Vegas, NV, United States
Duration: Jul 21 2013Jul 26 2013

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume8027 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other7th International Conference on Foundations of Augmented Cognition, AC 2013, Held as Part of 15th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLas Vegas, NV
Period7/21/137/26/13

Keywords

  • Divergent thinking
  • EEG
  • ERS
  • alpha
  • beta
  • originality

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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