Mutant cell lines resistant to azetidine carboxylic acid: Quantitative and qualitative differences in pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase activity

R. J. Smith, R. F. Lodato, D. L. Valle, A. Kazakis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mutant Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts were selected that are resistant to the proline analog L-azetidine-2-carboxylic acid. Resistance in the two mutant cell lines is associated with two distinct alterations in pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase, the enzyme that catalyzes the proline biosynthetic step leading from glutamic acid to pyrroline-5-carboxylate. In one mutant cell line, pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase specific activity is increased 30-fold over the level in control cells. In the other mutant line, pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase activity is not increased, but the enzyme has become insensitive to inhibition by ornithine and proline.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)789-795
Number of pages7
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume99
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 15 1981

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biophysics
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

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