TY - JOUR
T1 - Murine strain differences in response to mercuric chloride
T2 - Antinucleolar antibodies production does not correlate with renal immune complex deposition
AU - Robinson, Carol J.Goter
AU - White, Harold J.
AU - Rose, Noel R.
N1 - Funding Information:
1 Support for C.J.G.R. was provided by NIEHS Training Grant T32 ES 07141 and for the study by funding provided by NIEHS Grant P30 ES 03819 through the Johns Hopkins Center for Environmental Health Sciences.
PY - 1997/5
Y1 - 1997/5
N2 - Mercuric chloride (HgCl2) induces the production of antinucleolar antibodies (ANucA) in susceptible strains of mice. Responder strains bearing the H-2(s) haplotype as well as several ANucA resistant strains have been shown to develop renal immune complex deposits after HgCl2 treatment. Sera obtained throughout 12 to 16 weeks of HgCl2 treatment from mice of four ANucA responder strains (A.SW/SnJ, A.CA/SnJ, DBA/1J, and P/J) and one ANucA-resistant strain (C57BL/10SnJ) were examined for ANucA production. Terminal sera were also tested for the presence of anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies, and the kidneys were examined for the deposition of IgG and C3. Only one strain, A.SW, developed significant deposits of IgG in the renal glomeruli, although all four responder strains exhibited similar ANucA induction/production profiles. The differences seen by direct immunofluorescence assay (IFA) in renal immune complex deposition between the A.SW and histocompatibility congenic A.CA mice were corroborated by individually eluting and then quantitating the deposited IgG from renal tissues of Hg-treated A.SW and A.CA mice as well as control A.SW mice. The average amount of IgG eluted from A.SW renal tissue was significantly greater than that eluted from either A.CA or control A.SW renal tissues. All eluates from Hg-treated animals gave only a nucleolar fluorescence pattern when assayed by indirect IFA against a panel of rat organ tissues. In summary, no correlation was found between ANucA production and renal IgG deposition in response to treatment with HgCl2.
AB - Mercuric chloride (HgCl2) induces the production of antinucleolar antibodies (ANucA) in susceptible strains of mice. Responder strains bearing the H-2(s) haplotype as well as several ANucA resistant strains have been shown to develop renal immune complex deposits after HgCl2 treatment. Sera obtained throughout 12 to 16 weeks of HgCl2 treatment from mice of four ANucA responder strains (A.SW/SnJ, A.CA/SnJ, DBA/1J, and P/J) and one ANucA-resistant strain (C57BL/10SnJ) were examined for ANucA production. Terminal sera were also tested for the presence of anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies, and the kidneys were examined for the deposition of IgG and C3. Only one strain, A.SW, developed significant deposits of IgG in the renal glomeruli, although all four responder strains exhibited similar ANucA induction/production profiles. The differences seen by direct immunofluorescence assay (IFA) in renal immune complex deposition between the A.SW and histocompatibility congenic A.CA mice were corroborated by individually eluting and then quantitating the deposited IgG from renal tissues of Hg-treated A.SW and A.CA mice as well as control A.SW mice. The average amount of IgG eluted from A.SW renal tissue was significantly greater than that eluted from either A.CA or control A.SW renal tissues. All eluates from Hg-treated animals gave only a nucleolar fluorescence pattern when assayed by indirect IFA against a panel of rat organ tissues. In summary, no correlation was found between ANucA production and renal IgG deposition in response to treatment with HgCl2.
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U2 - 10.1006/clin.1997.4336
DO - 10.1006/clin.1997.4336
M3 - Article
C2 - 9143373
AN - SCOPUS:0343035633
SN - 1521-6616
VL - 83
SP - 127
EP - 138
JO - Clinical Immunology
JF - Clinical Immunology
IS - 2
ER -