Multi-organ, multi-lineage engraftment by a single bone marrow-derived stem cell

Diane S. Krause, Neil D. Theise, Michael I. Collector, Octavian Henegariu, Sonya Hwang, Rebekah Gardner, Sara Neutzel, Saul J. Sharkis

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2397 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purification of rare hematopoietic stem cell(s) (HSC) to homogeneity is required to study their self-renewal, differentiation, phenotype, and homing. Long-term repopulation (LTR) of irradiated hosts and serial transplantation to secondary hosts represent the gold standard for demonstrating self-renewal and differentiation, the defining properties of HSC. We show that rare cells that home to bone marrow can LTR primary and secondary recipients. During the homing, CD34 and SCA-1 expression increases uniquely on cells that home to marrow. These adult bone marrow cells have tremendous differentiative capacity as they can also differentiate into epithelial cells of the liver, lung, GI tract, and skin. This finding may contribute to clinical treatment of genetic disease or tissue repair.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)369-377
Number of pages9
JournalCell
Volume105
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 4 2001
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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