Abstract
Metal implants, even if non-ferromagnetic, may couple with the radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic field used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cause a heating hazard. With the development of MRI as a tool for image-guided surgery, metal devices (e.g. guidewires) are being used in patients during MRI scans. This paper reviews the electromagnetic and bioheat transfer methods we have used to evaluate the safety of metal devices in MRI with respect to RF heating. We recommend updated regulatory guidelines to deal with the highly localized heating encountered with metal implants. We also recommend the use of the safety index as a useful measure of the RF safety of a device.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society, AP-S International Symposium (Digest) |
Pages | 823-826 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Volume | 1 |
State | Published - 2002 |
Event | 2002 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium - San Antonio, TX, United States Duration: Jun 16 2002 → Jun 21 2002 |
Other
Other | 2002 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | San Antonio, TX |
Period | 6/16/02 → 6/21/02 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering