Measurement of electrical activity of the human small intestine using surface electrodes

Jiande Chen, Bruce D. Schirmer, Richard W. McCallum

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Electrical activity of the human small intestine is usually measured by implanted or intraluminal electrodes. The application of these invasive techniques is, however, very limited. In this paper, a noninvasive technique is introduced to measure electrical activity of the small intestine by placing electrodes on the abdominal skin over the small intestine. Surface recordings were obtained in 10 healthy volunteers, 3 patients with total gastrectomy and 5 gastroparetic patients with implanted electrodes on the serosa of the duodenum. An omni-present 9-12 cpm electrical activity was observed in all surface recordings. Our findings from the surface electrodes were consistent with those reported in the literature via implanted or incubated electrodes. It is concluded that the technique described in this paper provides a noninvasive way to measure electrical activity of the small intestine. It may have potential application in medical research and clinical diagnosis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992
EditorsSwamy Laxminarayan, Jean Louis Coatrieux, Jean Pierre Morucci, Robert Plonsey
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2699-2701
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)0780307852
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Event14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992 - Paris, France
Duration: Oct 29 1992Nov 1 1992

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS
Volume6
ISSN (Print)1557-170X

Conference

Conference14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 1992
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period10/29/9211/1/92

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Signal Processing
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Health Informatics

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