Maximum permissible exposures for ocular safety (ANSI 2000), with emphasis on ophthalmic devices

François C. Delori, Robert H. Webb, David H. Sliney

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

314 Scopus citations

Abstract

After discussing the rationale and assumptions of the ANSI Z136.1-2000 Standard for protection of the human eye from laser exposure, we present the concise formulation of the exposure limits expressed as maximum permissible radiant exposure (in J/cm2) for light overfilling the pupil. We then translate the Standard to a form that is more practical for typical ophthalmic devices or in vision research situations, implementing the special qualifications of the Standard. The safety limits are then expressed as radiant power (watts) entering the pupil of the eye. Exposure by repetitive pulses is also addressed, as this is frequently employed in ophthalmic applications. Examples are given that will familiarize potential users with this format.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1250-1265
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision
Volume24
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

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