Liquid chromatographic-electrospray ionization mass spectrometric assay for simultaneous determination of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine and its metabolites 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine, 3,4-dihydroxymethamphetamine, and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymethamphetamine in rat brain

Melanie Mueller, Frank T. Peters, George A. Ricaurte, Hans H. Maurer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a psychoactive drug with abuse liability and neurotoxic potential. Mechanisms by which MDMA produces behavioral and neurotoxic effects have yet to be elucidated. By measuring concentrations of MDMA and its metabolites in relevant brain sites, it may be possible to gain insight into mechanisms underlying MDMA actions. For this purpose, an LC-MS assay with electrospray ionization was developed after homogenization of rat brain and enzymatic conjugate cleavage. The method was successfully validated with respect to selectivity, linearity, accuracy, precision, recovery, and matrix effect and its use should help to delineate the neurotoxic mechanism of action of MDMA.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)119-124
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
Volume874
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 15 2008

Keywords

  • Brain
  • LC-ESI-MS
  • MDMA
  • Metabolites
  • Neurotoxicity
  • Rat
  • Validation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Clinical Biochemistry
  • Cell Biology

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