TY - JOUR
T1 - Lessons learned from next-generation sequencing in head and neck cancer
AU - Loyo, Myriam
AU - Li, Ryan J.
AU - Bettegowda, Chetan
AU - Pickering, Curtis R.
AU - Frederick, Mitchell J.
AU - Myers, Jeffrey N.
AU - Agrawal, Nishant
PY - 2013/3
Y1 - 2013/3
N2 - Scientific innovation has enabled whole exome capture and massively parallel sequencing of cancer genomes. In head and neck cancer, next-generation sequencing has granted us further understanding of the mutational spectrum of squamous cell carcinoma. As a result of these new technologies, frequently occurring mutations were identified in NOTCH1, a gene that had not previously been implicated in head and neck cancer. The current review describes the most common mutations in head and neck cancer: TP53, NOTCH1, HRAS, PIK3CA, and CDKN2A. Emphasis is placed on the involved cellular pathways, clinical correlations, and potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, the implications of human papillomavirus on mutation patterns are discussed.
AB - Scientific innovation has enabled whole exome capture and massively parallel sequencing of cancer genomes. In head and neck cancer, next-generation sequencing has granted us further understanding of the mutational spectrum of squamous cell carcinoma. As a result of these new technologies, frequently occurring mutations were identified in NOTCH1, a gene that had not previously been implicated in head and neck cancer. The current review describes the most common mutations in head and neck cancer: TP53, NOTCH1, HRAS, PIK3CA, and CDKN2A. Emphasis is placed on the involved cellular pathways, clinical correlations, and potential therapeutic interventions. Additionally, the implications of human papillomavirus on mutation patterns are discussed.
KW - head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
KW - mutations
KW - next generation sequencing
KW - oncogene
KW - tumor suppressor gene
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84874115450&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1002/hed.23100
DO - 10.1002/hed.23100
M3 - Review article
C2 - 22907887
AN - SCOPUS:84874115450
SN - 0148-6403
VL - 35
SP - 454
EP - 463
JO - Head and Neck Surgery
JF - Head and Neck Surgery
IS - 3
ER -