TY - GEN
T1 - Lactosylceramide synthase as a therapeutic target to mitigate multiple human diseases in animal models
AU - Chatterjee, Subroto
AU - Alsaeedi, Nezar
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Lactosylceramide synthases (LCSs; UDP-Gal: glucosylceramide β-1,4-galactosyltransferase) are integral membrane proteins of the Golgi apparatus. Recent developments in this area of research point to the suggestion that many physiological molecules can activate this enzyme to generate a glycosphingolipid (GSL), lactosylceramide (LacCer), which can induce critical phenotypes such as cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. In this chapter, we review the historical and scientific developments that unraveled the properties and molecular biology of LCSs. We also discuss the roles of LCSs in signaling pathways in disease development and how targeting LCS can be useful to cure many human diseases in animal models.
AB - Lactosylceramide synthases (LCSs; UDP-Gal: glucosylceramide β-1,4-galactosyltransferase) are integral membrane proteins of the Golgi apparatus. Recent developments in this area of research point to the suggestion that many physiological molecules can activate this enzyme to generate a glycosphingolipid (GSL), lactosylceramide (LacCer), which can induce critical phenotypes such as cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. In this chapter, we review the historical and scientific developments that unraveled the properties and molecular biology of LCSs. We also discuss the roles of LCSs in signaling pathways in disease development and how targeting LCS can be useful to cure many human diseases in animal models.
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U2 - 10.1007/978-1-4614-3381-1_11
DO - 10.1007/978-1-4614-3381-1_11
M3 - Conference contribution
C2 - 22695844
AN - SCOPUS:84863752786
SN - 9781461433804
T3 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
SP - 153
EP - 169
BT - Biochemical Roles of Eukaryotic Cell Surface Macromolecules
A2 - Sudhakaran, Perumana
A2 - Surolia, Avadhesha
A2 - Surolia, Avadhesha
ER -