Abstract
The Amaryllidaceae alkaloid trans-dihydrolycoricidine 7 and three analogues 8-10 were produced via asymmetric chemical synthesis. Alkaloid 7 proved superior to acyclovir, the current standard for herpes simplex virus, type 1 (HSV-1) infection. Compound 7 potently inhibited lytic HSV-1 infection, significantly reduced HSV-1 reactivation, and more potently inhibited varicella zoster virus (VZV) lytic infection. A configurationally defined (3R)-secondary alcohol at C3 proved crucial for efficacious inhibition of lytic HSV-1 infection.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 46-50 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 14 2016 |
Keywords
- Amaryllidaceae
- HSV-1
- Herpesvirus
- alkaloid
- stem cells
- varicella zoster
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Drug Discovery
- Organic Chemistry