Immunological response to infection with human reovirus-like agent: measurement of anti-human reovirus-like agent immunoglobulin G and M levels by the method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Robert H. Yolken, Richard G. Wyatt, Hyun W. Kim, Albert Z. Kapikian, Robert M. Chanock

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Scopus citations

Abstract

The report describes the development of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibodies against the human reovirus-like agent of infantile gastroenteritis (HRVLA). This ELISA system proved to be four times as sensitive as the standard anti-HRVLA fluorescent-antibody assay and ten times as sensitive as the standard anti-HRVLA complement fixation assay. In addition, the ELISA was capable of determining immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM subclasses of anti-HRVLA antibody using a single dilution of serum. With this assay, it was discovered that 11 of 21 infected children had anti-HRVLA IgM in their acute sera before the appearance of anti-HRVLA IgG. ELISA is a useful tool in the evaluation of immunological response to HRVLA infection.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)540-546
Number of pages7
JournalUnknown Journal
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1978
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Parasitology
  • Microbiology
  • Immunology
  • Infectious Diseases

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