Abstract
Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease. Known susceptibility genes account for less than 25% of the familial risk of breast cancer, and the residual genetic variance is likely to be due to variants conferring more moderate risks. To identify further susceptibility alleles, we conducted a two-stage genome-wide association study in 4,398 breast cancer cases and 4,316 controls, followed by a third stage in which 30 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were tested for confirmation in 21,860 cases and 22,578 controls from 22 studies. We used 227,876 SNPs that were estimated to correlate with 77% of known common SNPs in Europeans at r2> 0.5. SNPs in five novel independent loci exhibited strong and consistent evidence of association with breast cancer (P < 10-7). Four of these contain plausible causative genes (FGFR2, TNRC9, MAP3K1 and LSP1). At the second stage, 1,792 SNPs were significant at the P < 0.05 level compared with an estimated 1,343 that would be expected by chance, indicating that many additional common susceptibility alleles may be identifiable by this approach.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1087-1093 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Nature |
Volume | 447 |
Issue number | 7148 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 28 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General
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Genome-wide association study identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci. / Easton, Douglas F.; Pooley, Karen A.; Dunning, Alison M. et al.
In: Nature, Vol. 447, No. 7148, 28.06.2007, p. 1087-1093.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genome-wide association study identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci
AU - Easton, Douglas F.
AU - Pooley, Karen A.
AU - Dunning, Alison M.
AU - Pharoah, Paul D.P.
AU - Thompson, Deborah
AU - Ballinger, Dennis G.
AU - Struewing, Jeffery P.
AU - Morrison, Jonathan
AU - Field, Helen
AU - Luben, Robert
AU - Wareham, Nicholas
AU - Ahmed, Shahana
AU - Healey, Catherine S.
AU - Bowman, Richard
AU - Meyer, Kerstin B.
AU - Haiman, Christopher A.
AU - Kolonel, Laurence K.
AU - Henderson, Brian E.
AU - Le Marchand, Loic
AU - Brennan, Paul
AU - Sangrajrang, Suleeporn
AU - Gaborieau, Valerie
AU - Odefrey, Fabrice
AU - Shen, Chen Yang
AU - Wu, Pei Ei
AU - Wang, Hui Chun
AU - Eccles, Diana
AU - Evans, D. Gareth
AU - Peto, Julian
AU - Fletcher, Olivia
AU - Johnson, Nichola
AU - Seal, Sheila
AU - Stratton, Michael R.
AU - Rahman, Nazneen
AU - Chenevix-Trench, Georgia
AU - Bojesen, Stig E.
AU - Nordestgaard, Børge G.
AU - Axelsson, Christen K.
AU - Garcia-Closas, Montserrat
AU - Brinton, Louise
AU - Chanock, Stephen
AU - Lissowska, Jolanta
AU - Peplonska, Beata
AU - Nevanlinna, Heli
AU - Fagerholm, Rainer
AU - Eerola, Hannaleena
AU - Kang, Daehee
AU - Yoo, Keun Young
AU - Noh, Dong Young
AU - Ahn, Sei Hyun
AU - Hunter, David J.
AU - Hankinson, Susan E.
AU - Cox, David G.
AU - Hall, Per
AU - Wedren, Sara
AU - Liu, Jianjun
AU - Low, Yen Ling
AU - Bogdanova, Natalia
AU - Schürmann, Peter
AU - Dörk, Thilo
AU - Tollenaar, Rob A.E.M.
AU - Jacobi, Catharina E.
AU - Devilee, Peter
AU - Klijn, Jan G.M.
AU - Sigurdson, Alice J.
AU - Doody, Michele M.
AU - Alexander, Bruce H.
AU - Zhang, Jinghui
AU - Cox, Angela
AU - Brock, Ian W.
AU - MacPherson, Gordon
AU - Reed, Malcolm W.R.
AU - Couch, Fergus J.
AU - Goode, Ellen L.
AU - Olson, Janet E.
AU - Meijers-Heijboer, Hanne
AU - Van Den Ouweland, Ans
AU - Uitterlinden, André
AU - Rivadeneira, Fernando
AU - Milne, Roger L.
AU - Ribas, Gloria
AU - Gonzalez-Neira, Anna
AU - Benitez, Javier
AU - Hopper, John L.
AU - McCredie, Margaret
AU - Southey, Melissa
AU - Giles, Graham
AU - Schroen, Chris
AU - Justenhoven, Christina
AU - Brauch, Hiltrud
AU - Hamann, Ute
AU - Ko, Yon Dschun
AU - Spurdle, Amanda B.
AU - Beesley, Jonathan
AU - Chen, Xiaoqing
AU - Mannermaa, Arto
AU - Kosma, Veli Matti
AU - Kataja, Vesa
AU - Hartikainen, Jaana
AU - Day, Nicholas E.
AU - Cox, David R.
AU - Ponder, Bruce A.J.
AU - Luccarini, Craig
AU - Conroy, Don
AU - Shah, Mitul
AU - Munday, Hannah
AU - Jordan, Clare
AU - Perkins, Barbara
AU - West, Judy
AU - Redman, Karen
AU - Driver, Kristy
AU - Aghmesheh, Morteza
AU - Amor, David
AU - Andrews, Lesley
AU - Antill, Yoland
AU - Armes, Jane
AU - Armitage, Shane
AU - Arnold, Leanne
AU - Balleine, Rosemary
AU - Begley, Glenn
AU - Beilby, John
AU - Bennett, Ian
AU - Bennett, Barbara
AU - Berry, Geoffrey
AU - Blackburn, Anneke
AU - Brennan, Meagan
AU - Brown, Melissa
AU - Buckley, Michael
AU - Burke, Jo
AU - Butow, Phyllis
AU - Byron, Keith
AU - Callen, David
AU - Campbell, Ian
AU - Clarke, Christine
AU - Colley, Alison
AU - Cotton, Dick
AU - Cui, Jisheng
AU - Culling, Bronwyn
AU - Cummings, Margaret
AU - Dawson, Sarah Jane
AU - Dixon, Joanne
AU - Dobrovic, Alexander
AU - Dudding, Tracy
AU - Edkins, Ted
AU - Eisenbruch, Maurice
AU - Farshid, Gelareh
AU - Fawcett, Susan
AU - Field, Michael
AU - Firgaira, Frank
AU - Fleming, Jean
AU - Forbes, John
AU - Friedlander, Michael
AU - Gaff, Clara
AU - Gardner, Mac
AU - Gattas, Mike
AU - George, Peter
AU - Gill, Grantley
AU - Goldblatt, Jack
AU - Greening, Sian
AU - Grist, Scott
AU - Haan, Eric
AU - Harris, Marion
AU - Hart, Stewart
AU - Hayward, Nick
AU - Hopper, John
AU - Humphrey, Evelyn
AU - Jenkins, Mark
AU - Jones, Alison
AU - Kefford, Rick
AU - Kirk, Judy
AU - Kollias, James
AU - Kovalenko, Sergey
AU - Lakhani, Sunil
AU - Leary, Jennifer
AU - Lim, Jacqueline
AU - Lindeman, Geoff
AU - Lipton, Lara
AU - Lobb, Liz
AU - Maclurcan, Mariette
AU - Mann, Graham
AU - Marsh, Deborah
AU - McKay, Michael
AU - Anne McLachlan, Sue
AU - Meiser, Bettina
AU - Milne, Roger
AU - Mitchell, Gillian
AU - Newman, Beth
AU - O'Loughlin, Imelda
AU - Osborne, Richard
AU - Peters, Lester
AU - Phillips, Kelly
AU - Price, Melanie
AU - Reeve, Jeanne
AU - Reeve, Tony
AU - Richards, Robert
AU - Rinehart, Gina
AU - Robinson, Bridget
AU - Rudzki, Barney
AU - Salisbury, Elizabeth
AU - Sambrook, Joe
AU - Saunders, Christobel
AU - Scott, Clare
AU - Scott, Elizabeth
AU - Scott, Rodney
AU - Seshadri, Ram
AU - Shelling, Andrew
AU - Spurdle, Amanda
AU - Suthers, Graeme
AU - Taylor, Donna
AU - Tennant, Christopher
AU - Thorne, Heather
AU - Townshend, Sharron
AU - Tucker, Kathy
AU - Tyler, Janet
AU - Venter, Deon
AU - Visvader, Jane
AU - Walpole, Ian
AU - Ward, Robin
AU - Waring, Paul
AU - Warner, Bev
AU - Warren, Graham
AU - Watson, Elizabeth
AU - Williams, Rachael
AU - Wilson, Judy
AU - Winship, Ingrid
AU - Young, Mary Ann
AU - Bowtell, David
AU - Bowtell, David
AU - Green, Adele
AU - DeFazio, Anna
AU - Gertig, Dorota
AU - Webb, Penny
N1 - Funding Information: Acknowledgements The authors thank the women who took part in this research, and all the funders and support staff who made this study possible. The principal funding for this study was provided by Cancer Research UK. Detailed acknowledgements are provided in Supplementary Information.
PY - 2007/6/28
Y1 - 2007/6/28
N2 - Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease. Known susceptibility genes account for less than 25% of the familial risk of breast cancer, and the residual genetic variance is likely to be due to variants conferring more moderate risks. To identify further susceptibility alleles, we conducted a two-stage genome-wide association study in 4,398 breast cancer cases and 4,316 controls, followed by a third stage in which 30 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were tested for confirmation in 21,860 cases and 22,578 controls from 22 studies. We used 227,876 SNPs that were estimated to correlate with 77% of known common SNPs in Europeans at r2> 0.5. SNPs in five novel independent loci exhibited strong and consistent evidence of association with breast cancer (P < 10-7). Four of these contain plausible causative genes (FGFR2, TNRC9, MAP3K1 and LSP1). At the second stage, 1,792 SNPs were significant at the P < 0.05 level compared with an estimated 1,343 that would be expected by chance, indicating that many additional common susceptibility alleles may be identifiable by this approach.
AB - Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease. Known susceptibility genes account for less than 25% of the familial risk of breast cancer, and the residual genetic variance is likely to be due to variants conferring more moderate risks. To identify further susceptibility alleles, we conducted a two-stage genome-wide association study in 4,398 breast cancer cases and 4,316 controls, followed by a third stage in which 30 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were tested for confirmation in 21,860 cases and 22,578 controls from 22 studies. We used 227,876 SNPs that were estimated to correlate with 77% of known common SNPs in Europeans at r2> 0.5. SNPs in five novel independent loci exhibited strong and consistent evidence of association with breast cancer (P < 10-7). Four of these contain plausible causative genes (FGFR2, TNRC9, MAP3K1 and LSP1). At the second stage, 1,792 SNPs were significant at the P < 0.05 level compared with an estimated 1,343 that would be expected by chance, indicating that many additional common susceptibility alleles may be identifiable by this approach.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=34250006413&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=34250006413&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/nature05887
DO - 10.1038/nature05887
M3 - Article
C2 - 17529967
AN - SCOPUS:34250006413
SN - 0028-0836
VL - 447
SP - 1087
EP - 1093
JO - Nature
JF - Nature
IS - 7148
ER -