Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Melania M. Bembea; Allan Goldman; Osami Honjo; Ravi R. Thiagarajan

doi:10.1016/B978-1-4557-0760-7.00039-5

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Melania M. Bembea, Allan Goldman, Osami Honjo, Ravi R. Thiagarajan

School of Medicine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an established modality of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) for patients with severe, refractory cardiac and/or respiratory failure. ECMO evolved as an extension of the cardiopulmonary bypass technology developed in the 1950s and has now been used in a wide variety of patients. This chapter will examine the principles of ECMO, the indications and contraindications, management during ECMO, and outcomes. Highlighted will be the use of ECMO in pediatric cardiac failure.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Critical Heart Disease in Infants and Children
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	488-499.e4
ISBN (Electronic)	9781455707607
ISBN (Print)	9781455751006
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4557-0760-7.00039-5
State	Published - Jan 1 2018

Keywords

Anticoagulation
ECLS
ECMO
Pump
Venoarterial ECMO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Medicine

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10.1016/B978-1-4557-0760-7.00039-5

Cite this

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abstract = "Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an established modality of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) for patients with severe, refractory cardiac and/or respiratory failure. ECMO evolved as an extension of the cardiopulmonary bypass technology developed in the 1950s and has now been used in a wide variety of patients. This chapter will examine the principles of ECMO, the indications and contraindications, management during ECMO, and outcomes. Highlighted will be the use of ECMO in pediatric cardiac failure.",

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AU - Bembea, Melania M.

AU - Goldman, Allan

AU - Honjo, Osami

AU - Thiagarajan, Ravi R.

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Y1 - 2018/1/1

N2 - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an established modality of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) for patients with severe, refractory cardiac and/or respiratory failure. ECMO evolved as an extension of the cardiopulmonary bypass technology developed in the 1950s and has now been used in a wide variety of patients. This chapter will examine the principles of ECMO, the indications and contraindications, management during ECMO, and outcomes. Highlighted will be the use of ECMO in pediatric cardiac failure.

AB - Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an established modality of extracorporeal life support (ECLS) for patients with severe, refractory cardiac and/or respiratory failure. ECMO evolved as an extension of the cardiopulmonary bypass technology developed in the 1950s and has now been used in a wide variety of patients. This chapter will examine the principles of ECMO, the indications and contraindications, management during ECMO, and outcomes. Highlighted will be the use of ECMO in pediatric cardiac failure.

KW - Anticoagulation

KW - ECLS

KW - ECMO

KW - Pump

KW - Venoarterial ECMO

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M3 - Chapter

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SN - 9781455751006

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BT - Critical Heart Disease in Infants and Children

PB - Elsevier

ER -

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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