Evaluation of a novel plasma (1,3)-β-D-glucan detection assay for diagnosis of candidemia in pediatric patients

Ying Liu, Feng Chen, Xiaodong Zhu, Lisong Shen, Sean X. Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

We evaluated a novel plasma (1,3)-β-D-glucan (BDG) detection assay for the diagnosis of candidemia in children. The median BDG levels were 73.4 pg/ml in patients with candidemia and <10 pg/ml in patients without candidemia (P<0.001). Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed a cutoff point of 14 pg/ml and an area under the curve of 0.802. At these values, the assay demonstrated 68% sensitivity, 91% specificity, 66% positive predictive value, and 91% negative predictive value. Plasma BDG levels were undetectable in 18 candidemia cases.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3017-3020
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of clinical microbiology
Volume53
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology (medical)

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