EMG—EMG coherence in multisite writer’s cramp waveforms – a study with advanced multi-channel EMG system

Venkateshwarla Rama Raju, K. M. Rukmini, R. Borgohain, N. V. Thakor

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We setup an multichannel EMG amplifier for capturing signals with special reference to Writer’s cramp (WC) from the subject having input impedance greater than 100MegOhm(M). Using the setup we gathered EMG—EMG data signals from WC subjects (diseased conditions) hand muscles: ECR and ECU, FCR and FCU, followed by fifth muscle using a set-of-five innocuous microwire- electrodes (50μ) in each-subject. We then assessed coherence and conducted chi-square (χ2) tests on these data in eight subjects of concordant(C) group and 4 subjects of discordant (D) group of righthand- writing-signal (RHWS) and in left-hand-writing-signal (LHWS)) studied. We compared the difference between flexor-aspect-offorearm and extensor-aspect-of-intrinsic hand-muscles. This showed significant-coherence in both concordant and discordant groups of WC mirror-movements (MMs) in mirror-Dystonia. These observations suggest that the nature of EMG—EMG coherence in dystonic WC may be constrained by the descending-motor-systems, both in terms of their anatomical-distribution and their frequencycharacteristics. In our computation, coherence showed symmetry along the diagonals in graphs. We thus state that, this study showed significant quantifiable EMG differences in the signals/waveforms seen while writing with the right and left hands between those WC subjects with concordant MMs (C group) versus those with discordant MMs (D group).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015
EditorsDavid A. Jaffray
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages1096-1100
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9783319193878
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015 - Toronto, Canada
Duration: Jun 7 2015Jun 12 2015

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
Volume51
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Other

OtherWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityToronto
Period6/7/156/12/15

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Biomedical Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'EMG—EMG coherence in multisite writer’s cramp waveforms – a study with advanced multi-channel EMG system'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this