Abstract
Aim: This study tested for associations between SLCO1B1 polymorphisms and circulating estrogen levels in women with breast cancer treated with letrozole or exemestane. Patients & methods: Postmenopausal women with hormone-receptor positive breast cancer were genotyped for SLCO1B1∗5 (rs4149056) and rs10841753. Pretreatment and on-treatment plasma estrogens and aromatase inhibitor (AI) concentrations were measured. Regression analyses were performed to test for pharmacogenetic associations with estrogens and drug concentrations. Results: SLCO1B1∗5 was associated with elevated pretreatment estrone sulfate and an increased risk of detectable estrone concentrations after 3 months of AI treatment. Conclusion: These findings suggest SLCO1B1 polymorphisms may have an effect on estrogenic response to AI treatment, and therefore may adversely impact the anticancer effectiveness of these agents.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 571-580 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Pharmacogenomics |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2019 |
Keywords
- SLCO1B1
- breast cancer
- exemestane
- letrozole
- pharmacogenomics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Medicine
- Genetics
- Pharmacology