Effects of intestinal electrical stimulation on postprandial small-bowel motility and transit in dogs

Huibin Qi; Jiande D.Z. Chen

doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.07.007

Effects of intestinal electrical stimulation on postprandial small-bowel motility and transit in dogs

Huibin Qi, Jiande D.Z. Chen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Intestinal electrical stimulation (IES) with long pulses has been reported to inhibit motility as well as accelerate transit of continuous infusion. However, it is unknown whether there is a correlation between the IES-induced alterations in motility and transit and whether there is a difference in transit during IES between continuous infusion and bolus infusion.

METHODS: The study was performed in 2 postprandial sessions (control and stimulation) in dogs with 2 pairs of serosal electrodes and 2 intestinal cannulas. Intestinal motility and transit with and without IES were measured by manometry and phenol red, respectively.

RESULTS: IES significantly decreased intestinal motility and increased transit time. There was a significant correlation between motility index and transit during IES.

CONCLUSIONS: IES inhibits both intestinal bolus motility and transit. There is correlation between motility and transit during IES.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	e55-e60
Journal	American journal of surgery
Volume	192
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.07.007
State	Published - Nov 1 2006
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Surgery

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10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.07.007

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title = "Effects of intestinal electrical stimulation on postprandial small-bowel motility and transit in dogs",

abstract = "BACKGROUND: Intestinal electrical stimulation (IES) with long pulses has been reported to inhibit motility as well as accelerate transit of continuous infusion. However, it is unknown whether there is a correlation between the IES-induced alterations in motility and transit and whether there is a difference in transit during IES between continuous infusion and bolus infusion.METHODS: The study was performed in 2 postprandial sessions (control and stimulation) in dogs with 2 pairs of serosal electrodes and 2 intestinal cannulas. Intestinal motility and transit with and without IES were measured by manometry and phenol red, respectively.RESULTS: IES significantly decreased intestinal motility and increased transit time. There was a significant correlation between motility index and transit during IES.CONCLUSIONS: IES inhibits both intestinal bolus motility and transit. There is correlation between motility and transit during IES.",

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N2 - BACKGROUND: Intestinal electrical stimulation (IES) with long pulses has been reported to inhibit motility as well as accelerate transit of continuous infusion. However, it is unknown whether there is a correlation between the IES-induced alterations in motility and transit and whether there is a difference in transit during IES between continuous infusion and bolus infusion.METHODS: The study was performed in 2 postprandial sessions (control and stimulation) in dogs with 2 pairs of serosal electrodes and 2 intestinal cannulas. Intestinal motility and transit with and without IES were measured by manometry and phenol red, respectively.RESULTS: IES significantly decreased intestinal motility and increased transit time. There was a significant correlation between motility index and transit during IES.CONCLUSIONS: IES inhibits both intestinal bolus motility and transit. There is correlation between motility and transit during IES.

AB - BACKGROUND: Intestinal electrical stimulation (IES) with long pulses has been reported to inhibit motility as well as accelerate transit of continuous infusion. However, it is unknown whether there is a correlation between the IES-induced alterations in motility and transit and whether there is a difference in transit during IES between continuous infusion and bolus infusion.METHODS: The study was performed in 2 postprandial sessions (control and stimulation) in dogs with 2 pairs of serosal electrodes and 2 intestinal cannulas. Intestinal motility and transit with and without IES were measured by manometry and phenol red, respectively.RESULTS: IES significantly decreased intestinal motility and increased transit time. There was a significant correlation between motility index and transit during IES.CONCLUSIONS: IES inhibits both intestinal bolus motility and transit. There is correlation between motility and transit during IES.

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Effects of intestinal electrical stimulation on postprandial small-bowel motility and transit in dogs

Abstract

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