Effectiveness of mRNA Vaccination in Preventing COVID-19–Associated Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Death — United States, March 2021–January 2022

IVY Network

doi:10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1

Effectiveness of mRNA Vaccination in Preventing COVID-19–Associated Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Death — United States, March 2021–January 2022

IVY Network

School of Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	459-465
Number of pages	7
Journal	Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
Volume	71
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1
State	Published - Mar 25 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Health(social science)
Health Information Management
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Epidemiology

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10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1

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@article{ae99736e5f95464ca3b0c5cb2b364124,

title = "Effectiveness of mRNA Vaccination in Preventing COVID-19–Associated Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Death — United States, March 2021–January 2022",

author = "{IVY Network} and Tenforde, {Mark W.} and Self, {Wesley H.} and Manjusha Gaglani and Ginde, {Adit A.} and Douin, {David J.} and Talbot, {H. Keipp} and Casey, {Jonathan D.} and Mohr, {Nicholas M.} and Anne Zepeski and Tresa McNeal and Shekhar Ghamande and Gibbs, {Kevin W.} and Files, {D. Clark} and Hager, {David N.} and Arber Shehu and Prekker, {Matthew E.} and Frosch, {Anne E.} and Gong, {Michelle N.} and Amira Mohamed and Johnson, {Nicholas J.} and Vasisht Srinivasan and Steingrub, {Jay S.} and Peltan, {Ithan D.} and Brown, {Samuel M.} and Martin, {Emily T.} and Monto, {Arnold S.} and Akram Khan and Hough, {Catherine L.} and Busse, {Laurence W.} and Abhijit Duggal and Wilson, {Jennifer G.} and Nida Qadir and Chang, {Steven Y.} and Christopher Mallow and Carolina Rivas and Babcock, {Hilary M.} and Kwon, {Jennie H.} and Exline, {Matthew C.} and Mena Botros and Lauring, {Adam S.} and Shapiro, {Nathan I.} and Natasha Halasa and Chappell, {James D.} and Grijalva, {Carlos G.} and Rice, {Todd W.} and Jones, {Ian D.} and Stubblefield, {William B.} and Adrienne Baughman and Womack, {Kelsey N.} and Rothman, {Richard E.}",

note = "Funding Information: All authors have completed and submitted the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. Samuel M. Brown reports personal fees from Hamilton ventilators, and grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Jonathan D. Casey reports grants from the NIH and DoD. Steven Y. Chang was a speaker for La Jolla Pharmaceuticals in 2018, consulted for PureTech Health in 2020, and consulted for Kiniska Pharmaceuticals in December 2021. David J. Douin reports a grant from NIH/National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Abhijit Duggal reports grants from NIH and participation on a Steering Committee for ALungTechnologies. Matthew C. Exline reports support from Abbott Labs for sponsored talks. D. Clark Files reports personal consultant fees from Cytovale and membership on a data and safety monitoring board (DSMB) from Medpace. Anne E. Frosch reports grants from NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and NIH/INSIGHT/ICC. Manjusha Gaglani reports grants from Abt Associates, Westat, and Janssen. Adit A. Ginde reports grants from NIH, DoD, AbbVie, and Faron Pharmaceuticals. Michelle N. Gong reports grants from NIH and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and DSMB membership fees from Regeneron, outside the submitted work. Carlos G. Grijalva reports consultancy fees from Pfizer, Merck, and Sanofi-Pasteur; grants from Campbell Alliance/Syneos Health, NIH, the Food and Drug Administration, AHRQ, and Sanofi. David N. Hager reports grants from NIH/NHLBI. Natasha Halasa reports grants and nonfinancial support from Sanofi, and grants from Quidel and NIH. Nicholas J. Johnson reports grants from NIH, DoD, and Medic One Foundation. Akram Khan reports grants from United Therapeutics, Johnson & Johnson, and Eli Lilly. Jennie H. Kwon reports grants from NIH/NIAID. Adam S. Lauring reports personal fees from Sanofi and Roche, and grants from NIH and Burroughs Wellcome Fund. Christopher J. Lindsell reports grants from NIH, DoD, and the Marcus Foundation; contract fees from bioMerieux, Endpoint Health, Entegrion Inc, and AbbVie; and a patent for risk stratification in sepsis and septic shock. Emily T. Martin reports grants from Merck. Arnold S. Monto reports a grant from NIH. Ithan D. Peltan reports grants from NIH, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, and Intermountain Research and Medical Foundation, and institutional support from Asahi Kasei Pharma and Regeneron. Todd W. Rice reports grants from NIH, DoD, and AbbVie and personal fees from Cumberland Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Cytovale, Inc. No other potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.",

year = "2022",

month = mar,

day = "25",

doi = "10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "71",

pages = "459--465",

journal = "Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report",

issn = "0149-2195",

publisher = "Department of Health and Human Services",

number = "12",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effectiveness of mRNA Vaccination in Preventing COVID-19–Associated Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Death — United States, March 2021–January 2022

AU - IVY Network

AU - Tenforde, Mark W.

AU - Self, Wesley H.

AU - Gaglani, Manjusha

AU - Ginde, Adit A.

AU - Douin, David J.

AU - Talbot, H. Keipp

AU - Casey, Jonathan D.

AU - Mohr, Nicholas M.

AU - Zepeski, Anne

AU - McNeal, Tresa

AU - Ghamande, Shekhar

AU - Gibbs, Kevin W.

AU - Files, D. Clark

AU - Hager, David N.

AU - Shehu, Arber

AU - Prekker, Matthew E.

AU - Frosch, Anne E.

AU - Gong, Michelle N.

AU - Mohamed, Amira

AU - Johnson, Nicholas J.

AU - Srinivasan, Vasisht

AU - Steingrub, Jay S.

AU - Peltan, Ithan D.

AU - Brown, Samuel M.

AU - Martin, Emily T.

AU - Monto, Arnold S.

AU - Khan, Akram

AU - Hough, Catherine L.

AU - Busse, Laurence W.

AU - Duggal, Abhijit

AU - Wilson, Jennifer G.

AU - Qadir, Nida

AU - Chang, Steven Y.

AU - Mallow, Christopher

AU - Rivas, Carolina

AU - Babcock, Hilary M.

AU - Kwon, Jennie H.

AU - Exline, Matthew C.

AU - Botros, Mena

AU - Lauring, Adam S.

AU - Shapiro, Nathan I.

AU - Halasa, Natasha

AU - Chappell, James D.

AU - Grijalva, Carlos G.

AU - Rice, Todd W.

AU - Jones, Ian D.

AU - Stubblefield, William B.

AU - Baughman, Adrienne

AU - Womack, Kelsey N.

AU - Rothman, Richard E.

N1 - Funding Information: All authors have completed and submitted the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors form for disclosure of potential conflicts of interest. Samuel M. Brown reports personal fees from Hamilton ventilators, and grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Jonathan D. Casey reports grants from the NIH and DoD. Steven Y. Chang was a speaker for La Jolla Pharmaceuticals in 2018, consulted for PureTech Health in 2020, and consulted for Kiniska Pharmaceuticals in December 2021. David J. Douin reports a grant from NIH/National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Abhijit Duggal reports grants from NIH and participation on a Steering Committee for ALungTechnologies. Matthew C. Exline reports support from Abbott Labs for sponsored talks. D. Clark Files reports personal consultant fees from Cytovale and membership on a data and safety monitoring board (DSMB) from Medpace. Anne E. Frosch reports grants from NIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and NIH/INSIGHT/ICC. Manjusha Gaglani reports grants from Abt Associates, Westat, and Janssen. Adit A. Ginde reports grants from NIH, DoD, AbbVie, and Faron Pharmaceuticals. Michelle N. Gong reports grants from NIH and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and DSMB membership fees from Regeneron, outside the submitted work. Carlos G. Grijalva reports consultancy fees from Pfizer, Merck, and Sanofi-Pasteur; grants from Campbell Alliance/Syneos Health, NIH, the Food and Drug Administration, AHRQ, and Sanofi. David N. Hager reports grants from NIH/NHLBI. Natasha Halasa reports grants and nonfinancial support from Sanofi, and grants from Quidel and NIH. Nicholas J. Johnson reports grants from NIH, DoD, and Medic One Foundation. Akram Khan reports grants from United Therapeutics, Johnson & Johnson, and Eli Lilly. Jennie H. Kwon reports grants from NIH/NIAID. Adam S. Lauring reports personal fees from Sanofi and Roche, and grants from NIH and Burroughs Wellcome Fund. Christopher J. Lindsell reports grants from NIH, DoD, and the Marcus Foundation; contract fees from bioMerieux, Endpoint Health, Entegrion Inc, and AbbVie; and a patent for risk stratification in sepsis and septic shock. Emily T. Martin reports grants from Merck. Arnold S. Monto reports a grant from NIH. Ithan D. Peltan reports grants from NIH, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, and Intermountain Research and Medical Foundation, and institutional support from Asahi Kasei Pharma and Regeneron. Todd W. Rice reports grants from NIH, DoD, and AbbVie and personal fees from Cumberland Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Cytovale, Inc. No other potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.

PY - 2022/3/25

Y1 - 2022/3/25

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85127043344&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85127043344&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1

DO - 10.15585/MMWR.MM7112E1

M3 - Article

C2 - 35324878

AN - SCOPUS:85127043344

SN - 0149-2195

VL - 71

SP - 459

EP - 465

JO - Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

JF - Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

IS - 12

ER -

Effectiveness of mRNA Vaccination in Preventing COVID-19–Associated Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Death — United States, March 2021–January 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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