Abstract
Diffusion-weighted and diffusion tensor imaging (DWI/DTI) has revolutionized clinical neuroimaging. Pathology may be detected earlier and with greater specificity than with conventional magnetic resonance imaging sequences. In addition, DWI/DTI allows exploring the microarchitecture of the brain. A detailed knowledge of the basics of DWI/ DTI is mandatory to better understand pathology encountered and to avoid misinterpretation of typical DWI/DTI artifacts. This article reviews the basic physics of DWI/DTI exemplified by several classical clinical cases.
Original language | English (US) |
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Journal | Cancer Imaging |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | SPEC. ISS. A |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2010 |
Keywords
- Apparent diffusion coefficient
- Cytotoxic edema
- Diffusion tensor imaging
- Diffusion-weighted imaging
- Fractional anisotropy
- Vasogenic edema
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
- General Medicine