Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors

Cheryl L. Holt; Eddie M. Clark; David L. Roth; Martha Crowther; Connie Kohler; Mona Fouad; Rusty Foushee; Patricia A. Lee; Penny L. Southward

doi:10.1177/1359105310365178

Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors

Cheryl L. Holt, Eddie M. Clark, David L. Roth, Martha Crowther, Connie Kohler, Mona Fouad, Rusty Foushee, Patricia A. Lee, Penny L. Southward

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Assessment of social influence on health behavior is often approached through a situational context. The current study adapted an existing, theory-based instrument from another content domain to assess Perceived Social Influence on Health Behavior (PSI-HB) among African Americans, using an individual difference approach. The adapted instrument was found to have high internal reliability (± =.81's.84) and acceptable testretest reliability (r =.68's.85). A measurement model revealed a three-factor structure and supported the theoretical underpinnings. Scores were predictive of health behaviors, particularly among women. Future research using the new instrument may have applied value assessing social influence in the context of health interventions.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1225-1235
Number of pages	11
Journal	Journal of Health Psychology
Volume	15
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105310365178
State	Published - Nov 2010
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Reliability
Scale development
Social influence
Social norms
Validity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Applied Psychology

Access to Document

10.1177/1359105310365178

Cite this

Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors. / Holt, Cheryl L.; Clark, Eddie M.; Roth, David L.; Crowther, Martha; Kohler, Connie; Fouad, Mona; Foushee, Rusty; Lee, Patricia A.; Southward, Penny L.

In: Journal of Health Psychology, Vol. 15, No. 8, 11.2010, p. 1225-1235.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

@article{7732cc6c8aea403ea9a2ddfca33fc661,

title = "Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors",

abstract = "Assessment of social influence on health behavior is often approached through a situational context. The current study adapted an existing, theory-based instrument from another content domain to assess Perceived Social Influence on Health Behavior (PSI-HB) among African Americans, using an individual difference approach. The adapted instrument was found to have high internal reliability (± =.81's.84) and acceptable testretest reliability (r =.68's.85). A measurement model revealed a three-factor structure and supported the theoretical underpinnings. Scores were predictive of health behaviors, particularly among women. Future research using the new instrument may have applied value assessing social influence in the context of health interventions.",

keywords = "Reliability, Scale development, Social influence, Social norms, Validity",

author = "Holt, {Cheryl L.} and Clark, {Eddie M.} and Roth, {David L.} and Martha Crowther and Connie Kohler and Mona Fouad and Rusty Foushee and Lee, {Patricia A.} and Southward, {Penny L.}",

year = "2010",

month = nov,

doi = "10.1177/1359105310365178",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "15",

pages = "1225--1235",

journal = "Journal of Health Psychology",

issn = "1359-1053",

publisher = "SAGE Publications Ltd",

number = "8",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors

AU - Holt, Cheryl L.

AU - Clark, Eddie M.

AU - Roth, David L.

AU - Crowther, Martha

AU - Kohler, Connie

AU - Fouad, Mona

AU - Foushee, Rusty

AU - Lee, Patricia A.

AU - Southward, Penny L.

PY - 2010/11

Y1 - 2010/11

N2 - Assessment of social influence on health behavior is often approached through a situational context. The current study adapted an existing, theory-based instrument from another content domain to assess Perceived Social Influence on Health Behavior (PSI-HB) among African Americans, using an individual difference approach. The adapted instrument was found to have high internal reliability (± =.81's.84) and acceptable testretest reliability (r =.68's.85). A measurement model revealed a three-factor structure and supported the theoretical underpinnings. Scores were predictive of health behaviors, particularly among women. Future research using the new instrument may have applied value assessing social influence in the context of health interventions.

AB - Assessment of social influence on health behavior is often approached through a situational context. The current study adapted an existing, theory-based instrument from another content domain to assess Perceived Social Influence on Health Behavior (PSI-HB) among African Americans, using an individual difference approach. The adapted instrument was found to have high internal reliability (± =.81's.84) and acceptable testretest reliability (r =.68's.85). A measurement model revealed a three-factor structure and supported the theoretical underpinnings. Scores were predictive of health behaviors, particularly among women. Future research using the new instrument may have applied value assessing social influence in the context of health interventions.

KW - Reliability

KW - Scale development

KW - Social influence

KW - Social norms

KW - Validity

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=78649302370&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=78649302370&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1177/1359105310365178

DO - 10.1177/1359105310365178

M3 - Article

C2 - 20522506

AN - SCOPUS:78649302370

VL - 15

SP - 1225

EP - 1235

JO - Journal of Health Psychology

JF - Journal of Health Psychology

SN - 1359-1053

IS - 8

ER -

Development and validation of an instrument to assess perceived social influence on health behaviors

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this