Design and implementation of a human ECoG simulator for testing brain-machine interfaces

Matthew S. Fifer, Griffin W. Milsap, Elliot Greenwald, David P. McMullen, William S. Anderson, Nitish V. Thakor, Nathan E. Crone, Ramana Vinjamuri

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the design and implementation of a signal simulator that emulates event-related human electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals. This realtime simulator renders a representative model of human ECoG encompassing prominent physiological modulation in the time domain (e.g., event-related potentials, or ERPs) and the frequency domain (e.g., alpha/mu, beta, and high gamma band). The simulated signals were generated in a MATLAB SIMULINK framework and output through a National Instruments PCI card for recording by a standard research-grade ECoG amplifier system. Trial-averaged event-related spectrograms computed offline from simulated signals exhibit characteristics similar to those of experimental human ECoG recordings. The presented simulator can serve as a useful tool for testing real-time brain-machine interface (BMI) applications. It can also serve as a potential framework for future implementation of neuronal models for generation of extracellular field potentials.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2013 6th International IEEE EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER 2013
Pages1311-1314
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event2013 6th International IEEE EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER 2013 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Nov 6 2013Nov 8 2013

Publication series

NameInternational IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER
ISSN (Print)1948-3546
ISSN (Electronic)1948-3554

Other

Other2013 6th International IEEE EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering, NER 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period11/6/1311/8/13

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Mechanical Engineering

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