Decline in hospitalisations due to dog bite injuries in Catalonia, 1997-2008. An effect of government regulation?

Joan R. Villalbí, Montse Cleries, Susana Bouis, Víctor Peracho, Julia Duran, Conrad Casas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective To analyse population-based data on hospitalisation caused by dog bite injuries after changes in legal regulations on dog ownership, including breed-specific regulations. Design Descriptive study. Setting Hospitals in Catalonia (Spain), 1997-2008. Subjects Persons hospitalised with injuries caused by dog bites. Results There has been a significant decline in hospitalisation caused by injuries from dog bites from 1.80/100 000 in 1997-9 to 1.11/100 000 in 2006-8, after the enactment of stricter regulations on dog ownership in 1999 and 2002. The magnitude of this change is significant (-38%), and has been greatest in less urban settings. Conclusions Government regulations were associated with a sizable decrease in injuries caused by dog bites in Catalonia. More evaluative studies in this field may provide criteria to focus future regulations and other preventive interventions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)408-410
Number of pages3
JournalInjury Prevention
Volume16
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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