TY - JOUR
T1 - Consultative Total Parenteral Nutrition Teams
T2 - The Effect on the Incidence of Total Parenteral Nutrition-Related Complications
AU - Dalton, Michael J.
AU - Schepers, Greg
AU - Gee, Joseph P.
AU - Alberts, Cary C.
AU - Eckhauser, Frederick E.
AU - Kirking, Duane M.
AU - Dalton, Michael J.
AU - Schepers, Greg
AU - Gee, Joseph P.
AU - Alberts, Cary C.
AU - Eckhauser, Frederick E.
AU - Kirking, Duane M.
AU - Dalton, Michael J.
AU - Schepers, Greg
AU - Alberts, Cary C.
AU - Gee, Joseph P.
AU - Eckhauser, Frederick E.
AU - Kirking, Duane M.
PY - 1984/3
Y1 - 1984/3
N2 - A two part, prospective study was undertaken to establish the existing frequency of total parenteral nutrition-(TPN) related mechanical, metabolic, and septic complications in an institution with a consultative TPN team (group A) and to determine if increasing the involvement of the TPN team in patient monitoring and verifying adherence to TPN infection control guidelines would reduce the incidence of these complications (group B). The initial 28 consecutive patients were managed entirely by their primary physicians with the role of the TPN team limited to consultative activities while the next 29 patients receiving TPN were managed jointly by their primary physicians and the TPN team. Analysis of the results show group B to have a significant reduction in metabolic complications, decreased incidence of mechanical abnormalities, and approximately equal incidences of documented sepsis. However, when compared to the results of an institution in which the TPN team has complete control of TPN therapy, even the group B patients had a relatively excessive number of TPN-related complications especially in the categories of mechanical and metabolic abnormalities. Thus, consultative TPN teams do not necessarily ensure optimum TPN therapy and institutions using this approach to provide nutrition parenterally must be prepared to establish the incidence of TPN-related complications and to expand the involvement of the TPN team as required to control the frequency of these anomalies. (Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 8:146-152, 1984).
AB - A two part, prospective study was undertaken to establish the existing frequency of total parenteral nutrition-(TPN) related mechanical, metabolic, and septic complications in an institution with a consultative TPN team (group A) and to determine if increasing the involvement of the TPN team in patient monitoring and verifying adherence to TPN infection control guidelines would reduce the incidence of these complications (group B). The initial 28 consecutive patients were managed entirely by their primary physicians with the role of the TPN team limited to consultative activities while the next 29 patients receiving TPN were managed jointly by their primary physicians and the TPN team. Analysis of the results show group B to have a significant reduction in metabolic complications, decreased incidence of mechanical abnormalities, and approximately equal incidences of documented sepsis. However, when compared to the results of an institution in which the TPN team has complete control of TPN therapy, even the group B patients had a relatively excessive number of TPN-related complications especially in the categories of mechanical and metabolic abnormalities. Thus, consultative TPN teams do not necessarily ensure optimum TPN therapy and institutions using this approach to provide nutrition parenterally must be prepared to establish the incidence of TPN-related complications and to expand the involvement of the TPN team as required to control the frequency of these anomalies. (Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 8:146-152, 1984).
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U2 - 10.1177/0148607184008002146
DO - 10.1177/0148607184008002146
M3 - Article
C2 - 6425519
AN - SCOPUS:0021333758
SN - 0148-6071
VL - 8
SP - 146
EP - 152
JO - Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
JF - Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
IS - 2
ER -