Abstract
Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), an uncommon neoplasm stemming from the calcitonin-producing thyroid parafollicular C cells, represents approximately 5% of thyroid cancer cases. Unique among all types of thyroid cancer is the close association of MTC with inherited tumor syndromes in about 20% of patients. Activating mutations in the ret proto-oncogene account for the hereditary basis of MTC and contribute significantly to sporadic tumor development as well. These findings have a major impact on the diagnosis and therapy of MTC.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Thyroid Cancer (Second Edition) |
Subtitle of host publication | A Comprehensive Guide to Clinical Management |
Publisher | Humana Press |
Pages | 581-589 |
Number of pages | 9 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781588294623 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2006 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine