TY - JOUR
T1 - Cholecystokinin receptors on gallbladder muscle and pancreatic acinar cells
T2 - A comparative study
AU - Von Schrenck, T.
AU - Moran, T. H.
AU - Heinz-Erian, P.
AU - Gardner, J. D.
AU - Jensen, R. T.
PY - 1988/1/1
Y1 - 1988/1/1
N2 - To compare receptors for cholecystokinin (CCK) in pancreas and gallbladder, we measured binding of 125I-Bolton-Hunter-labeled CCK-8 (125I-BH-CCK-8) to tissue sections from guinea pig gallbladder and pancreas under identical conditions. In both tissues, binding had similar time-, temperature-, and pH dependence, was reversible, saturable and inhibited only by CCK related peptides or CCK receptor antagonists. Autoradiography localized 125I-BH-CCK-8 binding to the smooth muscle layer in the gallbladder. Binding of 125I-BH-CCK-8 to gallbladder sections was inhibited by various agonists with the following potencies (IC50): CCK-8 (0.4 nM) > des(SO3)CCK-8 (0.07 μM) > gastrin-17-I (1.7 ± 0.3 μM) and by various receptor antagonists with the following potencies: L364,718 (1.5 nM) > CR 1409 (0.19 μM) > asperlicin = CBZ-CCK-(27-32)-NH2 (1 μM) > Bt2cGMP (120 μM). Similar potencies were found for the agonists and antagonists for pancreas sections. Inhibition of binding of 125I-BH-CCK-8 by 11 different analogues of proglumide gave similar potencies for both pancreas and gallbladder. The potencies of agonists in stimulating and antagonists in inhibiting CCK-stimulated contraction or amylase release correlated closely with their abilities to inhibit 125I-BH-CCK-8 binding to gallbladder or pancreas sections or acini, respectively. The present results demonstrate and characterize a method that can be used to compare the CCK receptors in guinea pig gallbladder and pancreas under identical conditions. Moreover, this study demonstrates that gallbladder and pancreatic CCK receptors have similar affinities for the various agonists and antagonists tested and, therefore, provides no evidence that they represent different subtypes of CCK receptors that can be distinguished pharmacologically.
AB - To compare receptors for cholecystokinin (CCK) in pancreas and gallbladder, we measured binding of 125I-Bolton-Hunter-labeled CCK-8 (125I-BH-CCK-8) to tissue sections from guinea pig gallbladder and pancreas under identical conditions. In both tissues, binding had similar time-, temperature-, and pH dependence, was reversible, saturable and inhibited only by CCK related peptides or CCK receptor antagonists. Autoradiography localized 125I-BH-CCK-8 binding to the smooth muscle layer in the gallbladder. Binding of 125I-BH-CCK-8 to gallbladder sections was inhibited by various agonists with the following potencies (IC50): CCK-8 (0.4 nM) > des(SO3)CCK-8 (0.07 μM) > gastrin-17-I (1.7 ± 0.3 μM) and by various receptor antagonists with the following potencies: L364,718 (1.5 nM) > CR 1409 (0.19 μM) > asperlicin = CBZ-CCK-(27-32)-NH2 (1 μM) > Bt2cGMP (120 μM). Similar potencies were found for the agonists and antagonists for pancreas sections. Inhibition of binding of 125I-BH-CCK-8 by 11 different analogues of proglumide gave similar potencies for both pancreas and gallbladder. The potencies of agonists in stimulating and antagonists in inhibiting CCK-stimulated contraction or amylase release correlated closely with their abilities to inhibit 125I-BH-CCK-8 binding to gallbladder or pancreas sections or acini, respectively. The present results demonstrate and characterize a method that can be used to compare the CCK receptors in guinea pig gallbladder and pancreas under identical conditions. Moreover, this study demonstrates that gallbladder and pancreatic CCK receptors have similar affinities for the various agonists and antagonists tested and, therefore, provides no evidence that they represent different subtypes of CCK receptors that can be distinguished pharmacologically.
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M3 - Article
C2 - 3177648
AN - SCOPUS:0023677716
SN - 0002-9513
VL - 255
SP - 18/4
JO - American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
JF - American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
IS - 4
ER -