TY - JOUR
T1 - Challenges to engaging black male victims of community violence in healthcare research
T2 - Lessons learned from two studies
AU - Schwartz, Sonia
AU - Hoyte, Joel
AU - James, Thea
AU - Conoscenti, Lauren
AU - Johnson, Renee
AU - Liebschutz, Jane
PY - 2010/3
Y1 - 2010/3
N2 - A dearth of literature exists on barriers to conducting research with Black male victims of community violence, despite the need for evidence-based postinjury interventions. This study used qualitative data from a cross-sectional interview study (n = 16) and a pilot intervention study (n = 11) conducted in Boston, MA to identify challenges and facilitators to conducting research with Black male victims of community violence, particularly with regard to recruitment and maintenance of a study sample. Qualitative methods, including Grounded Theory and ethnography, were used to analyze the data. Challenges included a fear of police involvement, an impression of "snitching" when disclosing personal information, mistrust of research motives, suspicion of the informed consent process, the emotional impact of the trauma itself, and logistical issues. Facilitators to research included monetary incentives and motivation to help oneself and others. Participant recommendations on recruitment methods relating to approach and timing are provided. Findings from this study may assist in the planning of research studies for Black male victims of community violence.
AB - A dearth of literature exists on barriers to conducting research with Black male victims of community violence, despite the need for evidence-based postinjury interventions. This study used qualitative data from a cross-sectional interview study (n = 16) and a pilot intervention study (n = 11) conducted in Boston, MA to identify challenges and facilitators to conducting research with Black male victims of community violence, particularly with regard to recruitment and maintenance of a study sample. Qualitative methods, including Grounded Theory and ethnography, were used to analyze the data. Challenges included a fear of police involvement, an impression of "snitching" when disclosing personal information, mistrust of research motives, suspicion of the informed consent process, the emotional impact of the trauma itself, and logistical issues. Facilitators to research included monetary incentives and motivation to help oneself and others. Participant recommendations on recruitment methods relating to approach and timing are provided. Findings from this study may assist in the planning of research studies for Black male victims of community violence.
KW - African American
KW - community violence
KW - qualitative research
KW - research participation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77957871282&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77957871282&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1037/a0019020
DO - 10.1037/a0019020
M3 - Article
C2 - 20526412
AN - SCOPUS:77957871282
VL - 2
SP - 54
EP - 62
JO - Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy
JF - Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy
SN - 1942-9681
IS - 1
ER -