Caregiver Social Capital and Supportive Relationships are Associated with Better Child Social-Emotional Development

Pamela J. Surkan, Soim Park, Kathleen Ridgeway, Marcos Ribeiro, Thiago M. Fidalgo, Silvia S. Martins, Sheila C. Caetano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study examined how different domains of social capital and of social support among caregivers are associated with social-emotional development in children ages 4–6 and how caregiver depressive symptoms modify these associations. Using a stratified random sample of preschools, data included a cross-sectional study of 1147 child-caregiver pairs (543 girls) in a low-income municipality in Brazil. Crude and adjusted linear regression models revealed that all domains of social support and two domains of social capital were associated with less social-emotional development delay in children. Given a significant proportion of children in low- and middle-income countries do not meet developmental milestones, strengthening caregiver social capital and support in these settings may have the potential to improve child social-emotional development.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1102-1111
Number of pages10
JournalChild Psychiatry and Human Development
Volume54
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2023

Keywords

  • Child health
  • Developing country
  • Lifecourse/childhood circumstances
  • Social capital
  • Social inequalities

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

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